WM 8 April 2022

 Quotes


“An investment operation is one which, upon thorough analysis, promises safety of principal and an adequate return. Operations not meeting these requirements are speculative.” 


 

 





The scientific view of time vs the the philosophical/experience-based view of time





Time is change at work    

My job for 30 years was to anticipate changes in the economic trends that were not expected by others, and, therefore not yet reflected in security prices.” Focus on the future, not the past


Lessons & Thoughts

Thaleb


Stanley Druckenmiller


Liquidity is the expansion and contraction of money, specifically credit. It’s the biggest variable that drives demand in an economy. It’s something our team at Macro Ops follows closely.



Jeff Bezos





Ray Dalio

    





Value creation










Technical patterns





    

The end of globalisation

Macro news


Money










Investments



Growth: recessionary vibes


China slowdown follows Japan, Korea and Taiwan's path
ISM roll over = slow down














Stock markets collapse six months before recession



Inflation







Tight labour









Earnings catch up




Demographics





FX






Precious metals






Crypto bull

Do you notice the difference between the crypto and the equity bull?


Bitcoin facing resistance






Biggest bubble in history?

Some say no based on "realised market cap"

Fixed income

Quantitative tightening


How much more can it take it?

Worst bond pull back in history?







Bonds are more volatile (risky) than equities...

Inversions



How long between inversion and recession?









Corporate bonds in demand




High yield crashing? 


Pension funds like rising rates



Real estate: bubble to burst





Only glimmer of hope = more demand than supply


Affordability never been so bad since 2007
Never been so expensive to own since worst time of housing bubble
High cost of capital, not seen since Great financial crisis





Equities

Inverted yield curve spells trouble

















Head & Shoulder

Seen it before



90d mav turning just as stocks down = bearish

No breadth

Soon 300d mav broken
Yet still majority of investors long

We know what happens when stocks contemplate recessions



Some hope for a repeat of 2020, but the Fed is not there to rescue the market anymore
And earnings revisions is starting to turn (first profit warnings in European industrials)

Euphoria meter





Stocks still at elevated valuations


US 



Traditional seasonal pattern suggests, after April things could turn nasty




Volatility








Volatility to bounce







High vol and high margin debt do not mix well




Buy and hold mantra: in the long run it is gonna be fine
LT view
- rising cost of capital after 40 years of falling cost of capital
- rising labour costs/energy costs after 40 years of falling real labour costs and energy costs (globalisation)
- US fiat dollar system now overextended and put in question by rise of China 
- technological creative destruction




Meanwhile

Risks: liquidity, concentration + correlation, leverage and quality












Commodities











    












Energy transition


Food








Uranium price now above USD 61/pound





Lithium
I used to run a hedge fund. I remember vividly the day we invested in lithium, a few days after we heard that Tesla planned to invest in its first GW factory. This was in July 2015. The cost of the factory was USD 5bn. It was a big number at the time and meant Tesla was planning to manufacture 500k cars per annum. Since you need 8kg of lithium to make one car, we could see demand for or 4m tonne of lithium! At the time the global production of lithium was 30,800 tonnes equivalent to 164,000 tonnes of lithium car equivalent. So 25x more than supply !  Of course, it took  a few years for the Tesla to raise the money and get the factory off the ground, such that the trade had a false start and saw a sharp correction between 2018-20. Concentration of deposits in Bolivia, Chile and Argentina + Australia. So gold rush was about to start. 



Below is how the price of lithium evolved (15x)


Rare earths



Lumber





Other alternative: art






Themes, sectors & corporate news




Semi con











Cyclicals vs defensives




Another bearish signal: utilities outperform

Utilities vs banks




When banks stop liking rising rates, trouble is around the corner



GIEC sends alarm bell on climate change


Water

Transport under pressure





One sector that seems like a big short



And yet


Don't tell, show

Venture capitalists



Along with Tiffany, Signet is the king of engagement/wedding rings

Smoking returns lately by tobacco


Dividend yields from tobacco doing well

Bezos vs Musk space race create a following


















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